Fitilolin titin hasken ranayanzu sun zama manyan wuraren da ake samar da hasken titunan birane da karkara. Suna da sauƙi don shigarwa kuma ba sa buƙatar waya mai yawa. Ta hanyar mayar da makamashin haske zuwa makamashin lantarki, sannan kuma su mayar da wutar lantarki zuwa makamashin haske, suna kawo wani ɗan haske na dare. Daga cikin su, batura masu caji da waɗanda aka cire suna taka muhimmiyar rawa.
Idan aka kwatanta da baturin gubar-acid ko baturin gel a da, baturin lithium da aka saba amfani da shi a yanzu ya fi kyau ta fuskar takamaiman makamashi da takamaiman ƙarfi, kuma yana da sauƙi a gane saurin caji da zurfafa zurfafawa, kuma rayuwarsa ma ta fi tsayi. don haka kuma yana kawo mana mafi kyawun ƙwarewar fitila.
Duk da haka, akwai bambance-bambance tsakanin mai kyau da mara kyaubatirin lithium. A yau, za mu fara da nau'in marufi don ganin menene halayen waɗannan batura na lithium kuma wanne ya fi kyau. Siffar marufi yawanci ya haɗa da juzu'i na silinda, tarawar murabba'i da jujjuyawar murabba'i.
1. Nau'in iska mai Silindrical
Wato baturi cylindrical, wanda shine tsarin batir na gargajiya. Monomer ya ƙunshi ingantattun na'urori masu kyau da mara kyau, diaphragms, masu tarawa masu kyau da mara kyau, bawuloli masu aminci, na'urorin kariya masu wuce gona da iri, sassa masu hana ruwa da harsashi. A farkon matakin harsashi, akwai ɓawon ƙarfe da yawa, kuma yanzu akwai harsashi na aluminum da yawa a matsayin albarkatun ƙasa.
Dangane da girman, baturin na yanzu ya ƙunshi 18650, 14650, 21700 da sauran samfura. Daga cikin su, 18650 shine mafi kowa kuma mafi girma.
2. Nau'in jujjuyawar murabba'i
Wannan jikin baturi guda ɗaya ya ƙunshi babban murfin, harsashi, faranti mai kyau, faranti mara kyau, lamination diaphragm ko winding, rufi, abubuwan aminci, da sauransu, kuma an ƙirƙira shi da na'urar kariya ta kariya ta allura (NSD) da na'urar kariya ta ƙarin caji ( OSD). Har ila yau, harsashi na karfe ne a farkon matakin, kuma a yanzu harsashi na aluminum ya zama na yau da kullum.
3. Square stale
Wato, baturi mai laushi da muke yawan magana akai. Ainihin tsarin wannan baturi yayi kama da nau'ikan batura guda biyu na sama, waɗanda suka haɗa da na'urorin lantarki masu inganci da mara kyau, diaphragm, kayan insulating, tabbatacce da korau electrode lug da harsashi. Duk da haka, ba kamar nau'in iska ba, wanda aka samo shi ta hanyar iska mai kyau da faranti mara kyau, nau'in baturi yana samuwa ta hanyar lakafta nau'ikan faranti masu yawa.
Harsashi yafi aluminum filastik fim. Mafi girman Layer na wannan tsarin abu shine Layer nailan, tsakiyar Layer shine foil aluminum, Layer na ciki shine Layer hatimin zafi, kuma kowane Layer yana da alaƙa da m. Wannan kayan yana da kyakkyawan ductility, sassauci da ƙarfin injiniya, kuma yana da kyakkyawan shinge da aikin hatimin zafi, kuma yana da matukar juriya ga maganin electrolytic da lalata acid mai ƙarfi.
A takaice
1) Batir Silindrical (nau'in iska mai silindi) gabaɗaya an yi shi da harsashi na ƙarfe da harsashi na aluminum. Fasaha mai girma, ƙananan ƙananan, ƙungiyoyi masu sassaucin ra'ayi, ƙananan farashi, fasaha mai girma da daidaito mai kyau; Ragewar zafi bayan haɗawa ba shi da kyau a cikin ƙira, nauyi a cikin nauyi da ƙarancin ƙarfi na musamman.
2) Batir Square (nau'in iska mai murabba'i), yawancin su bawoyi ne na ƙarfe a farkon matakin, kuma yanzu harsashi na aluminum. Kyakkyawan zafi mai zafi, ƙira mai sauƙi a cikin ƙungiyoyi, aminci mai kyau, babban aminci, ciki har da bawul mai fashewa, babban taurin; Yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan hanyoyin fasaha tare da tsada mai tsada, ƙira da yawa kuma yana da wahala a haɗa matakin fasaha.
3) baturi mai laushi mai laushi (nau'in nau'in nau'i na square), tare da fim na aluminum-roba a matsayin kunshin waje, yana da sauƙi a cikin canjin girman, mai girma a cikin takamaiman makamashi, haske a cikin nauyi da ƙananan juriya na ciki; Ƙarfin injin yana da ƙarancin talauci, tsarin rufewa yana da wuyar gaske, tsarin rukuni yana da wuyar gaske, ba a tsara yanayin zafi da kyau ba, babu wani na'ura mai fashewa, yana da sauƙi don zubarwa, daidaito ba shi da kyau, kuma farashi yana da kyau. babba.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-10-2023
